Life Cycle Assessments

As climate change, resource scarcity, and regulation intensify worldwide, we rely on transparent data on the environmental impact of every product we produce and use. That is why we provide clear and documented proof of our products' impact.

 

Turn data into choices with Life Cycle Assessments

Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) are a method to evaluate the environmental impact of a product at every step of its life cycle – from initial materials to production, packaging, transport, use, and disposal – and to translate this into clear, comparable numbers.

This gives you a fact-based foundation for choosing products based on their impact and helps you respond to growing regulatory, climate, and procurement demands by documenting how products affect the environment across their life cycle.

3 ways LCAs help you make better decisions

Choose based on facts

Compare the environmental footprint of similar products and choose the option that best balances performance, price, and environmental impact.

Reduce scope 3 emissions

Each LCA calculation helps you quantify your scope 3 reductions when you switch to products with lower environmental impacts.

Strengthen ESG reporting

Gain traceable product-level data you can use directly in sustainability reporting, tenders, and purchasing decisions.

 

Get started with LCAs

To make it easy to get started, we guide you through a simple process:

  • You identify the relevant product categories and use cases.
  • We share Life Cycle Assessment data and explains what the numbers mean.
  • Together, we explore how you can apply the results in purchasing, documentation, and strategy.
Get your numbers

Built on recognized standards

Behind every number is a structured calculation based on internationally recognized standards, methods, and tools. Together, these standards and tools help ensure that our Life Cycle Assessments are methodologically robust, transparent, and comparable across products and categories.

Our calculations follow the scientific foundation of the Product Environmental Footprint methods set by the European Commission. Our approach follows the principles and framework described in ISO 14040 and the requirements and guidelines set out in ISO 14044. 

ISO 14040

Defines the principles and framework for Life Cycle Assessment studies.

ISO 14044

Specifies the requirements and guidelines for performing and reporting LCAs.

Product Environmental Footprint (PEF 3.1)

Method to calculate the environmental impact factors across the product life cycle.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

Provides scientific assessments on climate change as well as options to mitigate the change.

Sphera LCA for Experts 

Professional LCA software that supplies the underlying life cycle inventory data used in our calculations.

16 impact factors

When we calculate your numbers, we look at all resources extracted from the environment (for instance raw materials) to the emissions that go into the environment (for instance carbon dioxide).

The factors we can measure are:

Climate change (CO2)

Ozone depletion

Ecotoxicity for aquatic freshwater

Human toxicity - cancer effects  

Human toxicity - non-cancer effects

Particulate matter/respiratory onorganics

Ionising Radiation - human health effects

Photochemical ozone formation

Acidification

Eutrophication - terrestrial

Eutrophication - freshwater

Eutrophication - marine

Resource Depletion - water

Resource depletion - mineral

Resource use - fossils

Land transformation

 

Frequently asked questions

Big impacts begin with small actions

Every product we make and every decision we take has an impact. Life Cycle Assessments are one of the ways we work to identify and reduce our environmental footprint together with our customers, as part of our broader sustainability ambitions.

Learn more about our climate actions

Learn more about our actions

In-house production

See how our own-operated production sites make product performance meet customer needs.
Learn more

Sourcing

Discover how our global sourcing setup ensures ethical partnerships and traceable materials.
Learn more

Logistics

From warehouse to delivery, we focus on optimizing our delivery routes.
Learn more